When the moon was rising this evening, it looked more like a sunset with the light reflecting on the clouds and ice crystals creating some color around the moon.
Colorful Moon
My path through the woods is covered in white stuff this morning – a reminder that winter is coming to stay. I rather see it green or with autumn colors, but unless I head south like the majority of birds, I guess I will have to get used to the white snow for a while again.
Autumn Path Before the Snow
The cold night made my pond rather stiff with a new layer of ice but this river flows a little too fast for ice to form overnight. The Upper Tahquamenon Falls, in the eastern Upper Peninsula of Michigan, is more than 200 feet across and a drop of about 48 feet. During the late spring runoff, the river drains as much as 50,000 gallons of water per second, and while the flow was only 2,740 gallons per second in early fall when I visited the river, it was still an impressive amount of water flowing over both the upper and lower falls. The brown water comes from the tannins leached from the cedar swamps in the river drain basin.
Upper Tahquamenon Falls
The work week ended a long time ago for these kilns. These towers located in Schoolcraft county, Michigan, are the remains of kilns used by the White Marble Lime Company, founded by George Nicholson, Jr., in 1889. The kilns, which were fired by wood waste from the lumber industry, burned dolomite to produce quicklime for use as a building material and an ingredient in the manufacture of paper. As larger corporations were formed and the methods of producing lime were made more efficient, the company diversified; it established a sawmill and a shingle mill and became a dealer in forest products, as well as crushed stone, cement and builders’ supplies. In 1925 the company was reorganized as the Manistique Lime and Stone Company, and continued under that name until the Depression of 1929. And now the kiln towers are slowly depressing back into the ground.
Lime Kilns of the Past
On a knoll in Durward’s Glen, sit the St. Mary’s of the Pine Chapel, which was built by Bernard Durward, three of his sons, Charles, John and James, with help from neighbors in 1866. The nearest church at the time was 10 miles away so Bernard built it so his wife, Margaret, would not have to walk so far for church. The stone walls are 17 inches thick, which remained standing after a fire burned the chapel in 1923. The chapel restoration was completed in 1929.
Bernard and Margaret raised all of their 8 children at the glen and remained until their deaths. They celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary in the chapel and two of their sons, John and James, celebrated their first priestly Mass in the chapel. All the family, except for Andrew, is buried in the family cemetery on the front side of the chapel.
The Durward family sold the land to the Roman Catholic Order of St. Camillus in 1932. The order established a seminary on the land, where it trained priests beginning in the 1930s. Many priests and brothers from the order are laid to rest in this peaceful spot behind the chapel.
St. Mary’s of the Pine