Tag: Adder’s Tongue

Picture of the Day for May 1, 2024

The April showers last night left water sitting on top of the ground and my shoes got a little muddy walking on the trail in my woods, but the April showers did bring the May flowers. Today I saw wildflowers open that weren’t a few days ago. I found Jack-in-the-pulpit, Great White Trilliums, Wood Anemones, Virginia Bluebells, Marsh Marigolds, Wood Violets, Spring Beauties and the Yellow Trout Lily. Although I know the trout lily by one of its other common names, the yellow adder’s tongue. Whatever the name, the bright yellow helps to find the flower.

Yellow Adder’s Tongue

Yellow Adder's Tongue

Picture of the Day for May 11, 2018

The Yellow Trout Lily might not be as noticeable as Marsh Marigolds, they are interesting find since it doesn’t flower for the first four to seven years. I have a lot of single leaf trout lilies but only a few paired leaves which have the flowers. The lily colonies can be up to 300 years old, although I doubt mine are that old, but only about a half of a percent will have the double leaves and blossom.

Long Wait to Bloom

Long Wait to Bloom

Picture of the Day for April 11, 2017

The robins definitely got their tails snowed on again since the ground was covered in that cold white stuff this morning. But by noon, the snow had melted although the cloudy day kept the temperatures colder. I still have only found two little blossoms open in the woods even though trillium leaves are poking up but the bloodroots are absent.  I did find a lot of yellow trout lily (or adder’s tongue) leaves, but not a single pretty yellow blossom open.

Yellow Trout Lily 

Yellow Trout Lily

Picture of the Day for April 23, 2016

The sun doesn’t look as bright yellow this morning as this flower does. The Yellow Trout Lily emerges from the two basal leaves, which from seed to blooming takes 4-7 years. Until the corm reaches flowering size, it produces only a single, ground-level leaf per season. Most of the leaves in colonies I have in the woods are single leaves so it is nice to see a flower blossom.

The common name of trout lily is in reference to the mottled leaves and the appearance of the flowers during trout fishing season. It is also called Adder’s Tongue, due to the tongue-like shape of the flowering shoot and supposedly resembles an open mouth of a snake.

Yellow Trout Lily

Yellow Trout Lily

Picture of the Day for May 19, 2014

This single, nodding flower was lucky compared to its fellow Yellow Adder’s Tongue which was eaten off by a deer and only the lower part of the twin leaves remain. Only when the plant’s corm becomes large enough, the second leaf and blossom will appear. I have a several patches of the Adder’s Tongues but very few have a blossom as the area they are growing in are not as fertile soil as it needs to be so all single leaves. So it isn’t nice when the deer eat one of the few blossoms I get.

I learned the name Adder’s Tongue for Erythronium americanum, and it is in reference to the tongue-like shape of the flowering shoot as it rises up in spring and the supposed resemblance of the flower to the open mouth of a snake. Another common name for the flower is Trout Lily for the similarity between the leaf markings and those of the brown or brook trout. Some other names are Fawn Lily because of spotted leaves and the two leaves being fawn ears and the misleading Dog-tooth Violet name, since it is not a member of the violet family, but named for the corm resembling dog teeth.

Lone Yellow Adder’s Tongue

Lone Yellow Adder's Tongue